French Elegy

French Elegy
Composer Claude Debussy, Camille Saint-Saëns, Gabriel Fauré, Henri Vieuxtemps, Jules Massenet, Maurice Ravel
Artist Roma Tre Orchestra
Sieva Borzak conductor
Beatrice Barison piano
Format 1 CD
Cat. number 97343
EAN code 5028421973432
Release January 2025

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About this release

Coming into French and English from the Greek élegos (‘lament’), an elegy (élégie) is a poetic or musical composition expressing sorrow or lamentation, typically mourning the loss of a loved one or reflecting on themes of grief and melancholy.

Massenet’s famous ‘Clair de lune’, presented here in an arrangement by the composer himself, envelops us in a dreamlike atmosphere, with the piano painting a delicate lunar landscape permeated by a subtle melancholy. The original is one of the most touching scenes in the opera Werther, when the protagonist feels his love for Charlotte rising within him.

Contrary to popular belief, Ravel’s Pavane pour une infante défunte is not dedicated to a departed soul. Rather, it is a nostalgic evocation of an imaginary childhood, rich in charm and mystery. Joseph Jemain’s orchestration adds, if possible, further depth and suggestiveness to Ravel’s music by introducing the piano into the ensemble, the protagonist of Ravel’s original version.

The violin and piano engage in a dialogue of deep contemplation in Saint-Saëns’s Élégie in D, Op.143. The poignant melody and refined harmony express feelings of loss and consolation. This very intense and moving piece has secured an important place in the violin repertoire.

The cello assumes the role of narrator in Fauré’s Élégie, Op.24 recounting a story of pain and hope with great expressive intensity. A highly lyrical and touching piece, it is distinguished by its expressive writing and singable melody.

Debussy’s Suite bergamasque transports us to a world of dreams and suggestions. Through four evocative dances with a Renaissance and Baroque flavour, the orchestra leads us on a musical journey rich in charm and delicacy. Wilhelm Renz’s orchestration makes Debussy’s picturesque music even more vivid. Renz is also the arranger of the Saint-Saëns Carnival of the Animals featured here. His orchestral version adds brilliance and colour to the composer’s music while maintaining its original spirit of fun and irony, streamlining the orchestration in some places and adding elements for a richer, more layered sound in others.

Recorded August 2023 in Anzio (Italy).
Booklet in English contains liner notes by Valerio Vicari and profiles of the orchestra and conductor.

A beautiful program featuring French music from the turn of the 19/20th century, evoking a late-romantic and mildly impressionistic atmosphere in elegiac mood.
The works presented are Elegies by Saint-Saëns (1835-1921), Fauré (1845-1924), Vieuxtemps (1820-1881) and Massenet (1842-1912), the Suite Bergamasque by Debussy (1862-1918), Pavane by Ravel (1875-1937) and, to conclude in a more spirited mood, the Carnaval des Animaux by Saint-Saëns. Several of the works are transcribed for an instrumental ensemble featuring flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon, horn, violin, viola, cello & double bass.
Sensuous and evocative performances by the Roma Tre Orchestra, conducted by Sieva Borzak.

Track list

Disk 1

  1. Jules Massenet: Claire de lune (from Werther)
  2. Maurice Ravel: Pavane pour une infante défunte, M.19 (Transcription by J. Jeamian)
  3. Camille Saint-Saëns: Élégie in D Major, Op. 143
  4. Gabriel Fauré: Élégie, Op. 24
  5. Henri Vieuxtemps: Élégie, Op. 30
  6. Jules Massenet: Élégie
  7. Claude Debussy: Suite bergamasque, L.75 (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): I. Prelude
  8. Claude Debussy: Suite bergamasque, L.75 (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): II. Minuetto
  9. Claude Debussy: Suite bergamasque, L.75 (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): III. Claire de lune
  10. Claude Debussy: Suite bergamasque, L.75 (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): IV. Passepied
  11. Camille Saint-Saëns: La carnaval des animaux (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): I. Introduction et marche royale du lion
  12. Camille Saint-Saëns: La carnaval des animaux (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): II. Poules et coqs
  13. Camille Saint-Saëns: La carnaval des animaux (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): III. Hémiones (Animaux véloces)
  14. Camille Saint-Saëns: La carnaval des animaux (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): IV. Tortues
  15. Camille Saint-Saëns: La carnaval des animaux (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): V. Éléphant
  16. Camille Saint-Saëns: La carnaval des animaux (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): VI. Kangourous
  17. Camille Saint-Saëns: La carnaval des animaux (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): VII. Aquarium
  18. Camille Saint-Saëns: La carnaval des animaux (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): VIII. Personnages à longues oreilles
  19. Camille Saint-Saëns: La carnaval des animaux (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): IX. Le coucou au fond des bois
  20. Camille Saint-Saëns: La carnaval des animaux (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): X. Volière
  21. Camille Saint-Saëns: La carnaval des animaux (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): XI. Pianistes
  22. Camille Saint-Saëns: La carnaval des animaux (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): XII. Fossiles
  23. Camille Saint-Saëns: La carnaval des animaux (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): XIII. Cygne
  24. Camille Saint-Saëns: La carnaval des animaux (Transcription by Wolfgang Renz): XIV. Finale